Chemical & Petroleum About

Chemical Engineers design and develop processes that transform the physical and chemical state of a substance, suiting commercial applicability. It ranges from improving food processing to fertilizers to even the clothes we wear. Modern-day chemical engineers also work on pioneering concepts like nanotechnology. A specialization in chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, deals with optimizing the extraction of oil and gas from the surface of the earth. Petroleum engineers implement methods that maximize the extraction of hydrocarbons efficiently with the least environmental repercussions.

 

Chemical & Petroleum
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Career Roles & Responsibilities

A petrochemical engineer is involved in designing means and mechanisms for excavating and digging up crude oil and gas from the earth. A petrochemical engineer's role includes a lot of involvement in chemical engineering phenomena like heat transfer, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, etc.

A petroleum engineer is involved in the process of extracting oil and natural gas from reservoirs. They may be drilling engineers, production engineers, or reservoir engineers. In all these stages, a petroleum engineer uses petrophysics knowledge to ensure that all drilling operations are conducted accurately and efficiently while complying with laws and environmental standards. These engineers are team leaders and often work with other engineers, scientists, and platform laborers.

Petroleum engineers typically do the following:

  • Design equipment to extract oil and gas in the most profitable way
  • Develop ways to inject water, chemicals, gases, or steam into an oil reserve to force out more oil
  • Develop plans to drill in oil and gas fields, and then to recover the oil and gas
  • Evaluate the production of wells through testing and surveys
  • Recording and updating information on all drilling activities
  • Use computer-controlled drilling or fracturing to connect a larger area of an oil and gas deposit to a single well
  • Make sure that oil field equipment is installed, operated, and maintained properly
  • Overlooking the removal of all waste and equipment from drill sites
  • Taking responsibility for safety and efficiency
  • Determining the most productive locations
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Career Education Path Summary

How to Pursue a Career in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

Path 1

  • Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Maths 
  • Pursue B.Tech in Chemical Engg./ Petroleum Engg. for 4 years
  • Graduation        
  • Post Graduation: Pursue M.Tech for 2-3 years      
  • Pursue Ph.D. for 2-3 years

Path 2

  • Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Maths 
  • Pursue B.Tech + M.Tech (Dual Degree)in Chemical Engineering for 5 years                -             
  • Pursue Ph.D. for 2-3 years

Important Facts

  • Most colleges have eligibility criteria of a minimum 50% aggregate marks in Class XII / and some of the minimum of 60%.
  • Must have passed class 12thor senior secondary examination with at least 50% marks including English.
  • Some exams require JEE score as minimum eligibility.
  • Some colleges/ universities also have an age limit.

Leading Institutes

Top Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Institutes in India

INSTITUTE

LOCATION

WEBSITE

Indian Institute of Technology

 

www.iitkgp.ac.in/petroleum-engineering

Birla Institute of Technology, Pilani 

Mesra

www.bits-pilani.ac.in

National Institute of Technology, Calicut

Calicut

www.nitc.ac.in

National Institute of Technology, Silchar

Silchar

www.nits.ac.in

National Institute of Technology, Surathkal

Surathkal

www.nitk.ac.in

National Institute of Technology, Bhopal

Bhopal

www.manit.ac.in 

Vellore Institute of Technology, 

Chennai

www.vit.ac.in

Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, 

Dhanbad

www.ismdhanbad.ac.in

Sri Ramaswamy Memorial University (SRM)

 

www.srmuniv.ac.in

Pandit DeenDayal Petroleum University

Gandhinagar

www.pdpu.ac.in

St. Andrews Institute of Technology & Management, 

Gurugram

www.saitmgurgaon.com 

International Institute of Information Technology, 

Hyderabad

www.iiit.ac.in 

PSG College of Technology, 

Coimbatore

www.psgtech.edu

Maharashtra Institute of Technology

Pune

www.mitpune.com

Anna University Chennai

Chennai

www.annauniv.edu 

Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology

Uttar Pradesh

www.rgipt.ac.in

Madras Institute of Technology

Chennai

www.mitindia.edu 

Motilal Nehru Institute of Technology

Uttar Pradesh

www.mnnit.ac.in

PEC University of Technology 

Punjab

www.pec.ac.in

University of Petroleum & Energy Studies 

Uttarakhand

www.upes.ac.in

Top Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Institutes in the World

INSTITUTION

LOCATION

WEBSITE

University of Manchester

Manchester, United Kingdom

www.manchester.ac.uk 

The University of New South Wales

Australia

www.unsw.edu.au

University of California, Berkeley

United States

www.berkeley.edu

University College London

London, United Kingdom

www.ucl.ac.uk

Imperial College London

London, United Kingdom

www.imperial.ac.uk 

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

United States

www.web.mit.edu 

Delft University of Technology

Netherlands

www.tudelft.nl/en

Harvard University

United States

www.harvard.edu 

National University of Singapore

Singapore

www.nus.edu.sg 

Carlifornia Institute of Technology

United States

www.caltech.edu 

University of Michigan

United States

www.umich.edu

University of Toronto

Canada

www.utoronto.ca

Purdue University

United States

www.purdue.edu 

 

Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Entrance Exams

Undergraduate                                                                

COLLEGE/EXAMS

TENTATIVE DATE

IMPORTANT ELEMENTS

WEBSITE

Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main)

April

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry,

www.jeemain.nic.in 

Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced)

May/June

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry,

www.jeeadv.ac.in

Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission (BITSAT)

May

Mathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, Logical Reasoning English

www.bitsadmission.com/bitsatmain.aspx 

Education Promotion Society of India National Admission Test (ENAT)

April/May

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English

www.epsfi.org 

Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam (VITEEE)

April

Mathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, English

www.vit.ac.in 

University of Delhi Combined Entrance Exam (DU-CET)

June

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry,

www.dtu.ac.in 

Consortium Medical, Engineering & Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK)

May

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry,

www.comedk.org 

Admission Test for ICFAI Science & Technology (ATIT)

May

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English

www.icfaiuniversity.in/atit/btech_program.html

Indian Institute of Space & Technology Admission Test (ISAT)

June

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry,

www.iist.ac.in/admissions/undergraduate 

Combined Written Admission Test (CWAT)

May/June

Botany Zoology Physics, Chemistry,

www.acds.co.in

SRM University Engineering Exam (SRMUEE)

April

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology

www.srmuniv.ac.in 

Manipal University Online Entrance Exam (MU-OEE)

March/April

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology

www.manipal.edu

Indraprastha University Common EntranceTest (IPUCET)

May

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry

www.ipu.ac.in

Postgraduate

Institution

Tentative Date

Important Elements

Website

Graduate Aptitute Test in Engineering (GATE) 

Jan/Feb

All Branches of engineering

www.gate.iisc.ernet.in 

 

 

Career Opportunities in Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

  • Drilling engineers
  • Production engineers
  • Completions engineers
  • Reservoir engineers
  • Manufacturing Goods
Similar Careers
  • Evaluate chemical equipment and processes to identify ways to optimize performance or to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations.
  • Conduct research to develop new and improved chemical manufacturing processes.
  • Determine the most effective arrangement of operations such as mixing, crushing, heat transfer, distillation, and drying.
  • Perform tests and monitor processes in various stages of production.
  • Develop processes to separate components of liquids or gases or generate electrical currents using controlled chemical processes.
  • Perform laboratory studies of various steps in the manufacture of new products and test proposed processes in small-scale operations such as a pilot plant.
  • Work closely with chemists and control engineers to ensure that the process plant is set up to provide maximum output levels to ensure the efficient running of the production facility.
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Career Pros Details
  • The career is highly rewarding in terms of monetary benefits.
  • Chemical engineers can work in a variety of settings- manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, research, product testing, etc.
  • Petroleum engineers are high in demand and are expected to stay so in the future.
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Career Cons Details
  • Much of the time may be spent in the lab, for chemical engineers.
  • Petroleum engineers may find office hours unstructured, work may find them in remote locations.
  • Working conditions may be hazardous sometimes, in both the branches
George E Davis
George E Davis
George E Davis is often regarded as the ‘founding father’ of chemical engineering, No list of chemical engineers is complete without him. George shaped the world of chemical engineering as it emerged in the late 1800s; with George coining the term ‘chemical engineering’. The first chemical engineering course was delivered by George at the University of Manchester in 1887 in the form of 12 lectures covering various aspects of industrial chemical practice – this kick-started the revolution that spawned generations of world-changing chemical engineers.
  • Strong technical skills.
  • Teamworking skills.
  • Problem-solving skills.
  • The ability to work under pressure.
  • Drive and enthusiasm.
  • Numerical and analytical skills.
  • IT skills.
  • Good health and fitness.
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