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Behind every successful business is a team of chartered accountants, who are trained to minimize losses and maximize gains while remaining in the jurisdictions of the law and following all industry-specific regulations. The role of a chartered accountant can cover many activities, depending on the type and size of organization they work for. The duties of a CA include preparing financial reports and documents, maintaining records of investments, reviewing potential financial risks as well as providing professional opinions in regard to the fiscal decisions of the firm. They play a strategic role by providing professional advice, aiming to maximize profitability on behalf of their client or employer.
How to Become a Chartered Accountant (CA)
Stream |
Graduation |
After Graduation |
|
Path 1 |
Clear Class XII in Commerce Stream (Recommended) |
Pursue Bachelors of Commerce (full time) and continue with CA Step 1 - Clear the Competency Professional Test (CPT). Step 2 - Clear Integrated Professional Competence (IPC) Examination. Step 3 - Pursue Articleship for 3 years Step 4 - Clear the CA final exam |
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Path 2 |
Clear Class XII in Commerce Stream (Recommended) |
Pursue Bachelors of Commerce in any financial field .for 3 years. (Recommended).Clear Integrated Professional Competence (IPC) Examination.Pursue post graduation in any financial field for 2 years. |
Pursue Masters in Commerce or Masters in Business Management and continue with CA
|
Important Facts
For clearing the final CA Exam young CA aspirants have to appear for three years internship as practicing CA and then he/she is eligible for the final CA exam.
The majority of chartered accountants train in public practice and the first three years are typically devoted to achieving the CA or ACA qualification. During this time you will build up experience and take on additional responsibilities, including supervising junior staff and liaising more directly with clients.
It may be possible to complete a secondment, where you'd spend time in another area of the practice to broaden your experience, or even work for a period overseas. You would usually remain with the same employer throughout the training contract.
Progression is often structured and opportunities for development and promotion are plentiful. You may become a manager two years after qualification and a senior manager three years after that. Progress to partnership is competitive but is achievable between eight and 15 years after qualification. In small firms, progression may be more rapid. It's possible to attain the position of finance director of a major company within 10 to 15 years of qualification.
After training, around half of all qualified chartered accountants work outside public practice, in commerce, industry, financial services, banking and the public and not-for-profit sector. Typical roles at the newly qualified stage include internal auditor, financial accountant and business analyst.
Salary of a Chartered Accountant in India depends on his/her skills, capabilities, and experience. The average salary of Chartered Accountants in India ranges from 6-7 lakhs to 30 lakhs. International packages are even higher ranging up to 75 lakhs. Last year stats show that average salary of CAs in India was offered around 7.36 lakhs p.a. in the campus placement conducted by ICAI. Rank Holders and Single attempt passed students get a priority over the multiple attempts passed students.
However, there are many candidates who start their own practice after taking job experience of 2-3 years in a reputed CA Firms. If such candidate is well capable to do so then there is no upper limit for his/her growth. Although, many such small firms shut down in a short span due to high competition.
Scrutinize financial statements to ensure that they are accurate and comply with laws and regulations
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