CS, IT & Software Engineering About

In the study curriculum of software engineering, the study comprises of different programming languages such as C, C++, Java, Dot Net, C#, etc. These programming languages are used to design different types of software, applications & games, etc.

The field of software engineering is appropriate for those candidates who have creative minds and want to develop something new using computer programs. Today software engineering is playing a key role in almost every sector.

Software engineers are usually specialized in computer science engineering and information technology. Good knowledge of programming languages is the key to success in this field.

Software Engineers may design different kinds of software which include video games, applications for businesses & operating systems.

Do you know?

The term “Software Engineering‘ was first invented by Anthony Oettinger and in 1968 it was used by Margaret Hamilton for the world’s first conference on software engineering.

CS, IT & Software Engineering
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Career Roles & Responsibilities
  • Work in a team of developers on several projects.
  • Develop a well-optimized and efficient source code for the latest software applications.
  • Produce software tools and amalgamate them to a fully functional software system.
  • Maintain and test software to ensure that it is working properly.
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Career Education Path Summary

Courses & Duration

How to become a software engineer?

One can become a software engineer after qualifying for a full-time professional course in a related field. A number of courses at the bachelor and master level are offered in this field.

Diploma Course: It is a three-year duration course.

  • Diploma in Software Engineering

Bachelor’s Courses: The duration of these programmes are 3-4 years.

  • Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Computer Science and Engineering – 4 years duration
  • Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Information Technology – 4 years duration
  • Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) – 3 years course
  • Bachelor of Science in Computer Science/Information Technology (BSCS/B.Sc IT)- 3 years

Master’s Courses: It is a 2-3 years duration programmes.

  • Master of Technology (M.Tech) in Software Engineering – 2 years
  • Master of Science in Information Technology (M.Sc IT)- 2 years
  • Master of Computer Applications (MCA) – 3 years

PG Diploma Course: The duration of this course is one year.

  • Post Graduate Diploma in Advanced Software and Network Technology

Specializations

  • Software Engineering Tools
  • Software Development Process
  • Software Testing
  • Software Design
  • Software Maintenance
  • Software Quality
  • Software Development
  • Software Configuration Management
  • Software Engineering Management

Eligibility Criteria – Aspirants are eligible for undergraduate courses after clearing the higher secondary examination with the PCM group. For admission to master courses, a bachelor’s degree in the relevant field is required.

Eligibility & Admission

The eligibility criteria are given here:

For UG Courses: Aspirants are eligible for undergraduate courses after clearing the higher secondary examination with the PCM group.

For PG Courses: For admission to master courses, a bachelor’s degree in the relevant field is required.

The candidates can take admission to undergraduate programmes like B.E./B.Tech on the basis of JEE Main. It is the national level entrance examination conducted in the month of April. Several Universities/institutions also conduct their own entrance examination for providing admission. Admission to master’s courses like M.E./M.Tech will be done on the basis of GATE 2020 examination.

Some of the reputed engineering entrance examinations are mentioned below:

The software field is on top in terms of offering jobs not only in India but abroad also. There is immense scope for Software Engineering students because of the emerging IT industry. Bounteous career opportunities are there for the students in the field of software engineering.

Software engineers can dive into both the private and public sectors. However, choosing the profession in teaching can also be considered. Designations available for software engineers are as follows:

  • Software Designer
  • Software Developer
  • Software Executive
  • Software Programmer
  • Project Manager
  • System Designer
  • Information System Manager, and many more
Similar Careers

In the IT field, a lot of importance is given to the person having experience. Once you gain experience, a good job offer with a good pay scale can be easily snagged.

A fresher in the field of engineering can get started with a 3.5 to 4 lac annual package while there is no salary bar for the one having good experience in this field.

The salary of a software engineer may also vary according to the industry/ company he/she is working for and University from where he/she completed engineering.

Thus, it’s always better to make a wise decision while choosing the University for pursuing engineering as well as while choosing a company to work for.

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Career Pros Details

Since many are choosing the software industry to make a career, there must be some really interesting pros that support their decision. Let’s read some of these pros.

1. High Demand – Good software engineers find jobs. There is a need for software engineers in the domains of development, testing, and support. Every company has a requirement for a team of software engineers who could develop, maintain, test, and support software. Working in such a company helps an individual to learn and grow and in turn, they make remarkable progress as a software developer.

2. Ultimate Satisfaction – Engineers are creators and software engineers who create unique software that is used by many. If you become a professional software engineer, you will feel happy each time you will see your software working.

3. Money Factor – Software engineers are good moneymakers. The more they work and gather experience, the more they earn in the future.

4. Work as Freelancers – Software engineers have the opportunity to work as freelancers. They also have the option to work for a company in remote positions.

5. Business Opportunities – One of the best reasons to enter the software industry is to become an entrepreneur. Software engineers have a chance of starting their own SaaS companies. There are no extra costs for starting a software company. The only requirement for software developers to start a company is a good computer.

6. Opportunities to Work Abroad – Software engineers get the chance to work abroad. Countries like the USA, UK, Switzerland, Germany, France, Japan, and Canada hire software engineers based on their requirements.

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Career Cons Details

Of course, there are cons in software engineering as too much of good things is bad. Let’s read some of the cons of software engineering.

1. Lifelong Learning – As they say the whole life is designed for learning, which is actually true for software engineers. They cannot stop learning new programming languages. The frequency of learning has to be high too.

2. Converse in Between Work – These days software engineers cannot sit and work in front of a computer for the entire work time. They need to attend calls of the clients listen to their requests and clear their doubts. This might create a lapse in concentration. Software engineers need to stay prepared for that.

3. Getting Stuck – If you don’t learn new technology, you will not be able to progress an inch in your career. So, there is a high possibility of staying stuck in the same position for years.

4. No Breaks on Weekends – To finish projects on time, software engineers often work for 18-20 hours a day and even on weekends. This can be hectic for a few. So staying fit is one way to remove lethargy. But still, it’s a stressful situation to be in.

5. High Competition – The software industry is highly competitive. You need to work hard and be determined to stay focused on your work. Otherwise, you will face trouble at work.

6. No Social Activity – High pressure at work will take away your family, friends, and social connections from you. You will have no time to meet them even to say hello!

  • Excellent Debugging skills.
  • Problem Solving Skills
  • Proficiency in programming languages like C, C++, Java, C#, etc.
  • Excellent knowledge of hardware and software.
  • Good knowledge of CASE (Computer-Aided Software Engineering) tools.
  • Team working skills
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